Temple University is a large public research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by Baptist minister Russell Conwell as a night school to provide affordable education to working-class individuals. Over the years, Temple has grown into a comprehensive institution with a strong emphasis on research and professional education.

Here's an overview of the key aspects of Temple University:

1. Academic Programs: Temple University offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and professional degree programs across various fields. The university is organized into 17 schools and colleges, including the College of Liberal Arts, the College of Science and Technology, the Fox School of Business, the College of Engineering, and the Beasley School of Law. Temple is particularly well-known for its programs in business, law, medicine, and communication and media studies.

2. Research: As a major research institution, Temple University is classified as having "highest research activity" by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. The university is home to numerous research centers and institutes, with a focus on fields such as health sciences, education, and social policy. Temple's commitment to research and innovation has earned it a strong reputation in various academic fields.

3. Campus: Temple University's main campus is located in the urban setting of North Philadelphia, with easy access to the city's cultural and professional opportunities. The 115-acre campus features a mix of historic and modern architecture, with academic buildings, residence halls, and recreational facilities. In addition to the main campus, Temple operates several satellite campuses in and around Philadelphia, as well as international campuses in Rome and Tokyo.

4. Student Life: With a diverse student population of over 40,000, Temple University offers a vibrant campus life experience. Students can participate in over 300 student organizations, Greek life, and various cultural, social, and recreational events. The university also has a strong commitment to community engagement and service, with numerous programs designed to connect students with the surrounding neighborhoods.

5. Athletics: Temple's athletic teams, known as the Owls, compete in NCAA Division I as members of the American Athletic Conference (AAC). The university offers a variety of sports for men and women, including basketball, football, soccer, and track and field.

6. Rankings: Temple University consistently ranks well in national and international university rankings. It is recognized for its strong academic programs, research output, and overall reputation. In particular, the university's business, law, and health sciences programs have received national recognition.

7. Notable Alumni: Temple has produced numerous successful and influential alumni across various fields, including business, politics, entertainment, and sports. Some notable alumni include actor and comedian Bill Cosby, former Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell, journalist Tamron Hall, and musician John Oates of the duo Hall & Oates.

Overall, Temple University is a large and diverse institution known for its strong academic programs, research focus, and commitment to providing accessible education in an urban setting.